16 bit Assembly
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The LFS instruction is used to load (read) a segment and address from memory into registers.
The memory address most hold the Segment and offset address.
This command has 3 parts, Instruction, Register, and a 32 bit memory address made up of 16 bit Segment number followed by an offset from the start of it.
LFS loads the Segment first in to the FS Register, then loads the Offset address into the Register provided in the first operand.
Breakdown Description Code LFS ; Instruction 0F B4 SI ; Register number [BX] ; A memory address from [BX]
pointed to by BXDataAddress ; A Label address 25 C0
LFS using a memory address
Assembly Sample Description MOV BX, 0x0345 ; Assign the memory address of the Pointer or MOV BX, DataAddress ; Assign the memory address of the Pointer LFS SI, [BX] ; Call LFS
Alternate method
Assembly Sample Description MOV BX, 0x0005 ; Assign the memory address of the Pointer PUSH BX POP FS MOV SI, DataAddress ; Assign the memory address of the Pointer to a Register
Assembly Sample | Description | 16 bit Machine Code |
---|---|---|
LFS SI, [BX] | ; Load FS and a Register from the memory adress in [BX] | 0F B4 33 |